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M7 · Expert Trigonometry

Sine and cosine rules

Formula

a/sin A = b/sin B ; c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab cos C

Rule

Use the sine rule for pairs of side and angle, the cosine rule for three sides or two sides and the included angle.

Example

With two sides and the included angle, use the cosine rule.

Tip

Right triangles need SOH CAH TOA, others need these rules.

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Trigonometry

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